Senate returns to work as government shutdown nears longest in US history over Obamacare fight
Context:
As the U.S. government shutdown approaches a historic 36 days, the Senate reconvenes amid a stalemate largely centered on expiring Obamacare subsidies. Despite some bipartisan negotiations, both parties remain entrenched in their positions since the shutdown began on October 1, with Democrats demanding a resolution on the subsidies before reopening the government, warning of significant healthcare cost increases for millions. Senate Republicans express a willingness to extend subsidies but seek reforms, while President Trump distances himself from negotiations until the government reopens, further complicating the situation. The outcome of these discussions could have far-reaching implications for federal benefits and healthcare access as lawmakers face increasing pressure to resolve the crisis.
Dive Deeper:
The government shutdown began on October 1, 2025, and is set to become the longest in U.S. history, surpassing the previous record of 35 days from early 2019.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Democrats are focused on securing a deal for expiring Obamacare premium subsidies, which they argue are critical to prevent healthcare costs from spiking for millions of Americans.
Senate Republicans, led by John Thune, acknowledge the need for an extension of the subsidies but are also calling for reforms to the healthcare program enhanced under President Biden.
President Trump, upon returning from a trip to Asia, stated he will not engage in negotiations until the government reopens, asserting he refuses to be 'extorted' by Democrats.
Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries have called for a meeting with Trump, blaming him for not supporting funding for federal food benefits as he did in prior shutdowns.
Trump also urged Senate Republicans to eliminate the 60-vote filibuster threshold, a controversial proposal that has historically faced resistance from within the party.
With the shutdown entering its fifth week, federal benefits, including food stamps for millions, are at risk, increasing the urgency for lawmakers to reach a compromise.